Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers. As reported below in Item 5.07, on May 7, 2026, the stockholders of Archer-Daniels-Midland Company (the “Company”) approved the amendment to the 2020 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2020 IC Plan”), which increased the number of shares available for issuance pursuant to awards under the plan by an additional 9,000,000 shares. A description of the 2020 IC Plan was included in the Company’s proxy statement for its annual meeting of stockholders filed with the Commission on March 26, 2026 , and a copy of the 2020 IC Plan, as amended, was included as Annex B thereto and is incorporated by reference herein. Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. On May 7, 2026, the Company held its 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”). The following proposals were voted on at the meeting with the following final voting results: Proposal No. 1 . All nominees for election to the Board of Directors listed in the proxy statement for the Annual Meeting were elected as follows: Nominee For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes M.S. Burke 382,722,238 8,803,733 619,065 45,504,618 T. Colbert 387,530,708 3,976,457 637,871 45,504,618 J.C. Collins, Jr. 387,508,247 3,997,730 639,059 45,504,618 T.K. Crews 383,579,378 7,938,306 627,352 45,504,618 E. de Brabander 386,369,162 4,919,716 856,158 45,504,618 S.F. Harrison 385,684,616 5,821,439 638,981 45,504,618 J.R. Luciano 375,603,213 15,943,803 598,020 45,504,618 D.R. McAtee II 387,707,812 3,777,173 660,051 45,504,618 M.C. McMurray 386,083,554 5,421,187 640,295 45,504,618 P.J. Moore 375,269,351 16,250,861 624,824 45,504,618 D.A. Sandler 379,037,815 12,484,213 623,008 45,504,618 L.Z. Schlitz 387,515,946 3,994,109 634,981 45,504,618 K.R. Westbrook 376,347,814 15,155,065 642,157 45,504,618 Proposal No. 2 . The compensation of the Company’s named executive officers was approved, on an advisory basis, by the following votes: For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes 377,036,214 13,692,455 1,416,367 45,504,618 Proposal No. 3 . The appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026 was ratified by the following votes: For Against Abstain 418,977,505 18,167,625 504,524 Proposal No. 4 . The amendment to the 2020 IC Plan was approved by the following votes: For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes 378,037,433 12,430,162 1,677,441 45,504,618 Proposal No. 5 . The stockholder proposal regarding issuance of a report on pesticide use data reporting in regenerative agriculture program disclosures failed by the following votes: For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes 34,414,743 354,197,019 3,533,274 45,504,618 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY Date: May 12, 2026 By /s/ Regina B. Jones Regina B. Jones Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, and Secretary